Art of Painting

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Painting is one branch of art. On the basis of the same sense, painting is a fuller development of the drawing. Painting is a medium activity to process two-dimensional or three-dimensional surface of the object to get a certain impression. Medium painting can be anything, such as canvas paper board, and even photography can be considered as a medium of painting. The tools used can also vary, with certain terms can give to the media being used.

Painting is a work of art that is made by a daub of paint using a paintbrush, palette knives or other equipment, smear paint with different colors and shades of color gradation, the color depth and also includes composition of certain colors of fabrics, colors, color pigment in the solvent and the gene binding to the diluent water. Gen binder can be a linen oil for oil paint with diluent terpenthin on a flat surface such as paper, canvas or a wall. This is done by an artist painter with a depth of color and flavor accompanied by a painter, this definition can be used especially if he is the creator of a work of art.

The technique of painting

1. Oil paintings (oil painting) is a painting in the form of powder or paste that is mixed with oil or wax oil. tool used was a brush or palette knife.
2. watercolor painting (water color) is a media paintings using liquid paint which has properties transparent (opaque)
3. Painting pastel, (oil pastel) is a painting using color pigment granules that have such rods were pressed lime,
4. Painting charcoal (conte), can produce an impressive painting dark light. Setting betuk shades and very prominent light of this painting.
5. al-fresco paintings, including the type of wall painting (mural). Al fresco itself connotes fresh / fresh.
6. al secco painting, the medium used for painting al secco same with al fresco paintings, but paintings al secco painted after the wall has dried.
7. tempera paintings, paintings made on the wall (mural) .After dry wall, paint mixed with glue, paint sometimes even water mixed with egg white so that the result is like oil paint.
8. Painting azalejo painting done by sticking pieces of a certain form in accordance with the pattern of the image.

Painting is one example of pure art that prioritizes aesthetic value rather than use value. In general, a work of art is an expression of an idea or expression of a painter. Most painters will usually find a certain satisfaction with the work he produces. The artists can freely express themselves in a painting to produce a work that has a high aesthetic value.

For connoisseurs of painting, a painting is the beauty that causes admiration, so it is not uncommon for collectors able to spend some money that does little to have paintings that steal attention. Therefore, although it did not pay attention to the value of, the work of art is one of the works of art that have high economic value. Source: personal documents Painting is a pure two-dimensional art as outlined in the medium of painting (canvas, paper, DLS) using painting tools like paint, pencils, and so forth. With the concept of point, line, area, shape, volume, color, texture, and lighting effects with reference to aesthetics, it creates a painting that can enjoy its beauty.

Basically the painting has the function of entertainment or amusement through the aesthetic value contained therein. Furthermore painting serves as a social media through an image and expression of artists in an attempt to respond to the various aspects in the environment through painting. Flow Type Art There have been many artists worldwide with the work of his paintings. Without realizing it, every work of several artists have characteristics and different styles. Every artist has a stream respectively. The development of modern art began in the painting called Impressionism developed in Europe and then affecting the development of art in the world. Along with its development, comes the streams painting influential in the world.

Here are some of the flow of the famous painting in the world:

1. RomanticismRomance flow is the flow of painting that reveal an event or events that are considered interesting and special. The work flow of romance tend to be rigid and static.The following characteristics of romanticism flow: deplorable incident scene full of movement and excessive expression Tend Tend dramatized using bright colors.
   
   
   
   
2. RealismRealism tends to produce works that reveal the real phenomena that occur in nature and life experienced objectively. This flow is a form of criticism against klasisme static flow and excessive romanticism.The following characteristics of realism: Tend accordance with the facts and in accordance with the act of nature is no exaggeration in terms of color and beauty of art Tends to imitate the forms in nature accurately resembles its original form.
   
3. NeoklasismeNeoklasisme flow is almost similar to klasisme and tend to continue the hallmark klasisme. This stream is growing along with the presence of several academic artists are very popular in his day.Here are the characteristics of this genre: theme of the painting is a palace and family involves tinting often develop Tend quiet and gentle There is movement on the object object.
4. KlasismeFlow klasisme born in the days of the Renaissance to the 14th century. That time was the beginning of the return of the views and admiration of those in power, nobility, and castles to classical Greek and Roman art.The characteristics of this flow is as follows: Depiction object made-up by itself Applying the technique to obtain the decorative objects Objects paintings impressed lovely and polite.
5. NaturalismAs the name implies, is very concerned about the flow of natural circumstances. The flow of naturalism try to visualize a state of nature onto a canvas.The characteristics of naturalism, among others: the natural environment themes that have a high potential Prioritize the elements of beauty so that only certain natural circumstances be the object of painting. Not many involving expression but a real objective. Tend to always display the natural elements that objective.
   
6. Art DecoAt the end of World War I, this genre is very popular. This flow is a marker of age in architectural forms graceful. Art deco flow tends to apply brilliant colors and simple shapes.
7. ExpressionismThe flow of this painting perceive and express the freedom of expression of the soul as the basis ditungkan in a canvas. With such a style, this flow has characteristics: Prioritize based on the theme of freedom Tends to always give the effect that can be taken from the naked eye.
8. CubismThe flow of cubism try to express all forms materialized from a geometric objects such as cubes, spheres, triangles, cones, and other sebagianya. This flow tends to use more of the cube as the basic form to make other objects.The characteristics of this stream include: Lots of space and geometric wear The resulting images tend to look cheerful
9. PrimitivismPrimitivism flow tends to be based on a desired objectivity. The picture painted is usually tend to be very simple, flat and two-dimensional.The characteristics of primitivism, among others: Describing a subject with a very flat part Tend simple sanat Tied with ancient human life that tend primitiv.
10. ImpressionismThe flow of this painting express a painting by kenyatan nature that is purely derived from the findings of natural objects surrounding it with judgment based on the natural conditions desired. The characteristics of this stream include: work tend not detail without emphatic lines generated places rather vague object may very naturally.
11. AbstractThe flow of painting that considers that in every picture does not tire yak form that does not match the shape of the universe, but the imagination of the artist himself. Characteristics: This art featuring elements of art are arranged is not limited to the forms that exist in nature. Lines, shapes, and colors displayed without regard to the original form in nature.
12. FauvismFauvism comes from the French "Les Fauves", which means wild animals. Flow is an art that is very mengungkapam freedom of expression, so many objects paintings made in contrast to the original. Characteristics: The colors used clearly no longer adapted to the colors in the field use of lines in Fauvism simplified so that the existence of a clear and strong lines can be detected.
13. PointillismThe flow of painting which is very utilizes a technique of painting with dots as a hallmark of his paintings and which is a continuation of tenik impressionism painting. Characteristics: Object colorful which is composed of a wide variety of bright colors. Objects seem that bright colors are composed of many tiny dots of yellow, green, and blue. By changing the combination of dots of primary colors, pointillism painters create the illusion that they use a lot of color. Set of dots of primary colors will produce a brighter color. than when the painter mixing colors on the palette for later use paint. White canvas in between the points may increase this effect.
14. FuturismFuturism is the art form that supports the development of typography as a design element and also futurism ekspresidalam Flow painting compensate everything that is fast-paced and dynamic and more efficient. 
15. Pos ImpressionismPos Impressionism is a continuous stream of Impressionism more chasing on the weather. The weather was very influential in the outcome of these paintings.  Characteristics: Post-Impressionism first under the influence of Impressionism Painting movement is very influential on the natural environment 3. Directly drawing on the direct object
16. SurrealismIs the flow of painting very natural figures show that is processed into an object in dreamland. Characteristics: Art Surrealism had faith that because it is free from the rule, the mind tends to be more imaginative in the ideas that result. Most artists paint in the form of surreal, using free association using one of two methods of expression, Veristic Surrealism and  Absolute Surrealism.
17. DadaismDada is the flow of painting by presenting the artistic works of shape spooky, magic, horrible, childish (naive), sometimes impressive. Characteristics: Domination of black, red, green and white with primary staining, sharp and contrast Tends to describe back towards the primitive, archaic, magic, playful, naïve.
18. Pop artPop art is an art that uses the object / objects are popular as a subject-matter, and is associated with the imagination of matter in everyday environments. Characteristics: Tend to Tend to put imagination in the neighborhood is immaterial Always use objects that are considered attractive
19. Optical artOptical art is the flow of painting that utilizes optical illusion, the illusion which could be imagination. Characteristics: In general, optical art bertsifat abstract, formal, and inexact. Optical art with his form distinctive form of repetitive geometric arrangement, a kind of attempt to exploit the weakness of the eye with the illusion of space (and sometimes the apparent motion).
20. PostmodernismPostmodernism basing outlook on hyper-reality, they can be very influenced by things that are disseminated through the media. Characteristics: Thought during the era of postmodernism is based on the basis of an unscientific and irrational thought processes as a reaction to modernism. The nature of hierarchical and organized as well as science and technology marks the determination of modernism. Instead, postmodernism is based on anarchism, non-totalitarian, and uncertainty.
21. Art NouveauThis flow appears as a form of reaction against industrialization and stylish machines that are considered to eliminate the human nature in the life of man. This flow assumes machinery and technology has taken over and dominate human life, and therefore the screw flora carving and was made tended to 'excessive' to emphasize the skills that are very emotional. Characteristics: The picture looks very exaggerated Carving flora is very prone to exaggeration Seen often use human 
22. ConstructivismConstructivism is a stream that is based on a construction that regulate a social system, which is characterized by the use of industrial methods to create a geometric object. Characteristics: Use a sans-serif font in red and black Image as a visual experience that occurred simultaneously.
23. SymbolismSymbolism is a stream that uses the symbol (symbol) to express a certain ideas into something very interesting. Adherents symbolism generally tend to hide a particular meaning in their work. They also loved the geometric forms. 
24. MonumentalismeIs an art form that is trying to create the impression of a warning on something great or very admirable. Monuments that often you see in some cities is an example of the work of this genre.

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